From IRS.gov
Many students take a job in the summer after school lets out. If it’s your first job it gives you a chance to learn about the working world. That includes taxes we pay to support the place where we live, our state and our nation. Here are eight things that students who take a summer job should know about taxes:
1. Don’t be surprised when your employer withholds taxes from your paychecks. That’s how you pay
your taxes when you’re an employee. If you’re self-employed, you may have to pay estimated taxes directly to the IRS on certain dates
during the year. This is how our pay-as-you-go tax system works.
2. As a new employee, you’ll need to fill
out a Form W-4,
Employee’s Withholding Allowance Certificate. Your employer will use it to
figure how much federal income tax to withhold from your pay. The IRS
Withholding Calculator tool on IRS.gov can help
you fill out the form.
3. Keep in mind that all tip income is taxable. If you get tips, you must
keep a daily log so you can report them. You MUST report $20 or more in cash
tips in any one month to your employer. And you must report all of your yearly
tips on your tax return.
4. Money you earn doing work for others
is taxable. Some work you do may count as self-employment. This can include jobs like baby-sitting and lawn mowing. Keep good records of
expenses related to your work. You may be able to deduct (subtract) those costs
from your income on your tax return. A deduction may help lower your taxes.
5. If you’re in ROTC, your active duty pay,
such as pay you get for summer camp, is taxable. A subsistence allowance you
get while in advanced training isn't taxable.
6. You may not earn enough from your
summer job to owe income tax. But your employer usually must withhold Social
Security and Medicare taxes from your pay. If
you’re self-employed, you may have to pay them yourself. They count toward your
coverage under the Social Security system.
7. If you’re a newspaper
carrier or distributor, special rules apply. If
you meet certain conditions, you’re considered self-employed. If you don’t meet
those conditions and are under age 18, you are usually exempt from Social
Security and Medicare taxes.
8. You may not earn
enough money from your summer job to be required to file a tax return. Even if
that’s true, you may still want to file. For example, if your employer withheld
income tax from your pay, you’ll have to file a return to get your taxes
refunded. You can prepare and e-file your tax return for free using myfreetaxes.com or let our VITA volunteers help you!
For more information call 903-236-9211.
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